Showing posts with label marathons. Show all posts
Showing posts with label marathons. Show all posts

Friday, April 21, 2017

Race Post-Mortem: Catching the Unicorn


Me in Wellesley at Mile 12, giving Emme a high-five.

Monday, April 17, 2017
Boston, MA
Difficulty score: 6/9

So I just ran my first Boston Marathon.  Regardless of the outcome, it was an honor and a privilege to finally experience this, after years of training.

For months, I had entertained the idea of running my first Boston Marathon a little slower and simply enjoying the race and the atmosphere.  There were several reasons to believe that Boston might not be one of my best races.  Race day weather has been completely unpredictable; sometimes it would be cold and rainy (e.g. 2015) or hot and humid (e.g. 2012).  The third week of April has usually been the time of year when my allergies hit hardest.  Plus, this was also my first race that started at 10:00 am; every one of my other marathons started no later than 8:30 am, and I had no idea how a later start would affect me.

I would not have been too disappointed with a subpar performance at Boston either.  I already had a Boston qualifier for 2018 at the Richmond Marathon from last November; I was four minutes and 16 seconds under my qualifying standard, which should give me a very good chance of making the cutoff for the 2018 race.  I had also already completed the six races required for the DC Front Runners Race Circuit, with a total score that I was very satisfied with.  A strong performance at Boston would have been really nice though, especially given that it would lead to a score that could replace my score from the Rock and Roll Philadelphia Half-Marathon.

As it turns out, race day conditions were not great for a marathon.  The temperatures were in the low seventies at the start and got slightly warmer as the race progressed.  Plus, the tailwind that was expected never really made an appearance and the sun was really beating down on us.  Because of this, in addition to the difficulty of this course, I finished in 3:38:59, my slowest marathon ever (this was more than 33 minutes slower than my last marathon and more than 15 minutes slower than my previous personal worst).  My strength was just drained by the time I reached the halfway point in Wellesley; the last seven miles were a slow death march consisting of a lot of hobbling and trying to get back on track.

Nonetheless, the experience was just as magical as everybody told me it was.  What I especially loved about this race was how everyone, from the volunteers, to the spectators, to the communities along the route, and to the runners, all came together for this event.  Marathoners would strike up random conversations with other marathoners throughout this weekend; I had lengthy conversations about running with people I would otherwise never have spoken to.  The support along the course was just unbelievable.  I did run my slowest time ever today, I did have a very difficult second half of the race, and I did end up in the medical tent after the race and feeling quite sick for the rest of the day.  But I would come back and do it all over again.

Training

I had essentially repeated by training plan for the Richmond Marathon this past November, with a basic weekly structure of six days of running, with:
  • Monday: five to seven miles easy (sometimes slower than 9:00/mile) to recover from the previous day's long run.
  • Tuesday: tempo run days.  These would typically consist of six to eight miles with four to six miles at 10-miler to half-marathon pace.  I ended up covering the tempo portion between 6:15/mile and 6:30/mile most of the time.
  • Wednesday: four to five miles easy to recover from the previous day's tempo run.
  • Thursday: longer mid-week run between eight and eleven miles, some of them with progressions to target marathon pace (7:00 to 7:05/mile) or faster.
  • Friday: OFF
  • Saturday: seven to nine miles easy (7:42 to 8:24/mile pace).
  • Sunday: long runs of up to 19 miles.  Typically these miles were covered at the same pace as Saturday's runs, but some of them involved progression to target marathon pace.
Other than a few weeks where I had to skip a few training runs due to minor ankle and calf issues or travel, I was able to run six days a week consistently.  I was able to get several 50+ mile weeks under my belt, with a maximum of 58.5 miles several weeks before.  One notable change during this training cycle was the complete lack of any runs longer than 20 miles; my longest runs this time included two 19-mile runs (including one the week before Cherry Blossom), two 18-mile runs, and several 16-mile runs.

Race Day

I had arrived in Boston on Saturday afternoon with Jeff and Kei from DC Front Runners, my roommates for the weekend, and had planned on staying until Tuesday morning.  The days leading up to the race included a shake-out run, a visit to the expo, lots of eating, including dinner with some other members of DC Front Runners and other participants from the DC area, and obsessing over the weather on Patriot's Day.

When I checked the race day forecast on the Tuesday before the race, most sites were predicting clear conditions, with a high in the low sixties and a temperature at the start in the high fifties.  Based on this, I had initially planned on trying to take advantage of these conditions and try to finish in under 3:10:00.  A PR or a 3:04:59 or better may have been very difficult with those temperatures, but I thought that a 3:09:59 or faster was doable.  My plan was then to first settle into a 7:10 to 7:15/mile pace for the first 16 miles, slow down as necessary during the next five miles (I would try to maintain the same effort level for the Newton Hills, even I was slower by a few seconds per mile), and then try to speed up for the last miles for a negative split.

Over the next several days, race day temperature forecasts were getting worse and worse.  The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration began predicting high temperatures in the high sixties, although initially, sites like weather.com and wunderground.com were still predicting high in the low sixties and starting temperatures in the high fifties with low humidity.  High sixties then became low seventies, and all the sites eventually converged on this prediction.  I then decided to adjust my plan to be even more conservative: I would then settle into a 7:15 to 7:20/mile pace for the first 16 miles, get through the Newton Hills, and then try to speed up for the last part of the race.

When I arrived at the Athlete's Village in Hopkinton and noticed that I actually felt comfortable walking around in my racing singlet and shorts, I began to wonder if even my dialed-back plan was too aggressive (I have a saying that if you're walking around in your racing outfit and not freezing your ass off before the race, it is too warm).  As I walked the 0.7 miles from the Athlete's Village to the starting corrals, I made a plan to really start out slow and very gradually ease into my target pace.  I started at the back of Corral 7 (to which I was assigned based on my qualifying time) and even let half of Corral 8 get in front of me as we walked from our initial positions in the corrals to the start line.


Map of the Boston Marathon route (from the Boston Globe) and the elevation profile from my Strava activity for this race.
Miles 1 through 8 (7:35, 7:23, 7:26, 7:14, 7:27, 7:17, 7:23, 7:32): As planned, I started out very conservatively, letting scores of people run past me and trying not to brake on the sharp downhill at the very start of the race.  My first mile (7:35) was quite a bit slower than I had initially planned.  I still was unable to get to 7:15 to 7:20/mile pace in the second and third miles.  But what I was running felt like an appropriate effort for a marathon, so I decided to decrease my expectations even further and try for a 3:15:00 or so.  So many spectators lined the course in Hopkinton and Ashland.  And the beginning was not nearly as crowded as I thought it might be; I was able to move around and never felt boxed in.

The Massachusetts state highway on which we were running was very pretty, so I spent much of this part enjoying the atmosphere and high-fiving spectators along the course.  If I wasn't going to get one of my stronger performances today, at least I would enjoy myself.  Chris from DC Front Runners was spectating in Ashland; I did not know he would be here in Boston, but he spotted me in the huge crowd of runners.

But on the fourth mile, I managed to get my pace down to 7:14/mile.  The fifth mile was slower, but I was back to a 7:16/mile pace for the sixth mile.  Perhaps I would be able to hold a 7:15 to 7:20/mile pace after all.  I may have even been able to go down to 7:10 to 7:15/mile; it would have been really great if I could get sub-3:10:00 here today.  Meanwhile, I took fluids at every aid station and three Shot Blocks every five kilometers or so as planned.  Whenever I did not take Shot Blocks, I drank the Gatorade they offered; I drank water every time I consumed Shot Blocks.

Clue number one that things were about to get ugly was that I began to feel overheated within the first four miles.  I tried to run in shade whenever possible, but there just was not much of it.  Clue number two that was that some of the runners around me began to get really cranky, even rude; for example, one guy was pushing people out of the way to get to the water station.  Clue number three was that the eighth mile was noticeably slower (7:32), but felt like it was at the same effort level as the preceding miles.  Clue number four was that I saw runners that looked very fit walking already.

Miles 9 through 16 (7:29, 7:35, 7:40, 7:40, 7:36, 7:46, 8:01, 7:56): At least it wasn't as sunny and hot during these miles; a cloud cover gave the runners a bit of a break.  But I did notice my pace fading fast, and I abandoned any expectation of a sub-3:15:00 today.

Mile 12 was the famous scream tunnel of Wellesley, and just like what people who did Boston told me, the course was lined with screaming girls.  Some of the guys around me took up the offers of the girls who were willing to kiss marathoners, but I didn't really interact with many of the spectators here.  I was running on the left side; all of the screaming girls were lined up on the right side of the course.  This mile was indeed just as intense as everyone says it was.

JR, his daughter Emme, and Andy were spectating near the scream tunnel, just as they said.  It was great to see them.  When I crossed the halfway mark in 1:38:29, I thought that perhaps a sub-3:20:00 was doable today, but I had to prepare for the possibility of running my slowest marathon ever.  What was most disturbing was that I did not feel like I had the energy for another 13.1 miles in me.

Me at Mile 12 in Wellesley after the Scream Tunnel.  Photo by Andy.
As I was running through Wellesley, I suddenly felt somebody place a bag of ice to the back of my neck.  I turned around; it was Grant, who had run with DC Front Runners for a little while before moving to Atlanta.  He had started in an earlier corral, but had to stop for a few minutes.  We talked for a bit; it turns out he was having as difficult as a time as I was today (and he ultimately finished in a time that was much slower than what he was capable of).

We decided to run together for a bit.  We talked about his graduate school program to take our minds off our slowing pace and tiring legs.  Meanwhile, throughout these miles, I continued to take Shot Blocks every five kilometers and water or Gatorade at every aid station.  However, I stopped taking Shot Blocks after Mile 15, after feeling like I wanted to throw up.  Even Gatorade was a little too much for my stomach at this point, so I began to take mostly water.  I even began taking a cup of water and pouring it on my head and on my forearms to cool down.

Miles 17 through 21 (8:00, 8:12, 8:08, 8:33, 9:32): This was it; the beginning of the famous Newton Hills.  Grant, who had run Boston twice already, said that if I could handle Massachusetts Avenue (in DC), then these hills would not be a problem.  The Newton Hills were a series of five uphills, none of them being terribly long or steep (the longest was the first one and even that one was not much longer than half a mile), but their location in the race was what terrified most people who ran Boston.  These hills may have been nothing compared to the Massachusetts Avenue hill, but when we were running our Thursday evening runs up Massachusetts Avenue, we did not already have 16 miles in our legs.

This was when I really began to see the warmth take its toll on the runners.  One guy had collapsed on the course right in front of me.  One girl was lying on the ground on the side screaming bloody murder as if she were being tortured.  Dozens more were limping or hobbling along the edge of the course.

I kept running with Grant up these hills.  I have to say that this part was louder and rowdier than the scream tunnel in Wellesley; it seems like everyone had come out to energize the runners up the hills, particularly around the Newton Firehouse.  There were also some pretty noticeable downhills during this section, which gave us a bit of a break from the uphills but at the same time, thrashed our legs even further after the net downhill first half.  My original plan was to maintain an even effort through these miles, just like most Boston veterans had suggested; I was hoping to conserve whatever energy I had left so I could take the last five miles faster.  I tried to relax and not surge up the hills, but I noticed that my stride was getting shorter and my gait was gradually changing to a shuffle.

If I had to say which hills were the most difficult among the Newton Hills, I would say it was the last two (the last being Heartbreak Hill).  They both are long and pretty noticeable, and the fact they are last make them more difficult than the relatively long first hill.  But anyway, I got a pretty nasty cramp in my right leg as I was going up Heartbreak Hill.  I told Grant to go on without me as I had to walk up the hill for a bit.  Halfway up the hill, my leg felt better, so I started running again.

Mile 22 to the end (8:12, 10:44, 11:20, 10:37, 11:29, 3:11 for the last 0.41 miles): They say that if you make it up Heartbreak Hill in one piece, then the last five miles is a great opportunity to make up for some lost time.  These last miles were almost entirely downhill or flat; some of the downhills were also quite sharp.  I remembered a few uphills scattered about these last few miles, but they were trivial.  But otherwise, these last five miles are torture.  If your quads are already gone, those downhill segments will just punish them even further.

Mile 22 seemed to be going much better; I seemed to be taking advantage of the downhill and getting somewhat back on track in terms of pace.  However, in Mile 23, things took a turn for the worse.  My legs really were battered by the time I got to Brookline; those long downhills were painful.  My quads were unable to handle any more downhill running, and my legs cramped up on every so often.  Much of these miles were spent hobbling; in addition to my legs being toast, I had no energy left.

But still, I was determined to finish even if I had to crawl across that finish line.  As the miles passed, the crowds kept getting denser.  I had nothing left in me; my energy was sapped and my legs were exhausted.  I noticed that even a 3:30:00 was slipping away from me.  So I tried alternating running and walking; I would run for two minutes and then walk for two.  As much as I didn't want them to look at me, the crowd on the sides of the course were very supportive and encouraging, not to mention loud.

The last two miles were so packed and loud it made the Wellesley Scream Tunnel at Mile 12 seem desolate.  Also, toward the end of the race, runners can see a Citgo sign for miles; once they reach that sign, they will only have one mile left in the race.  I actually was so busy trying to pull myself together and to finish that I didn't notice the Citgo sign until I was almost at it.  Evidently, Kei and the Boston Front Runners were somewhere near the Citgo sign; they said they saw me, but I didn't see them.

After I turned that famous "right on Hereford, left on Boylston" right before the finish line, I focused on running through the finish.  I did not want to hobble across that finish line; I wanted those photographers to at least capture some illusion that I was not completely falling apart.  On that last straightaway, I picked up my legs a little and running felt easier and much less painful (perhaps I should have done that during those last few miles; I think I began shuffling because my form was falling apart).  I even managed to cover that last 0.4 miles or so at 7:41/mile pace.

So end result: 3:38:59 (8:17/mile).  I was 9465th human out of 26411 finishers total, 6882nd male out of 14438 male finishers, and 3137th out of 4774 in my age group.  I ran a 22-minute positive split (ouch, especially considering I usually run negative splits for my marathons); 1:38:29 for the first half and 2:00:30 for the second.  And my 1:03:08 10-miler just two weeks ago indicated I was probably physically capable of a sub-3:05:00.

The reason why I fell short of expectations today?  It was the weather, for sure.  I just got cooked; I could not handle the combination of temperatures in the seventies and the sun well at all.  Sure, my allergies could have been acting up (I had been suffering from allergy symptoms all the way until the morning of the race).  And I could have been careless in how I handled the course.  Perhaps I was even suffering from residual fatigue from the 10-miler and didn't even know it.  But I could say with confidence that these were all minor factors compared to the warmer-than-usual weather.  In fact, the temperatures rose even higher than predicted; one tweet from the Boston Athletic Association indicated that by the time the Elite Men reached the halfway point, temperatures on the race course had already reached 79 degrees.

I also ended up in the medical tent.  As I was walking around the finish area, I began to feel very dizzy.  The medical volunteers had to walk me to the medical tent because I had such difficulty sitting down because my legs kept cramping badly.  As soon as I was brought to the medical tent, I was examined and told to drink some Gatorade to replace some water and electrolytes in me.  After about twenty minutes sitting in the medical tent sipping on Gatorade, I began to feel much better.

That medical tent was madness.  Medical volunteers kept wheeling in finishers, many of whom were in even worse shape than I was.  One man was shivering violently as he was brought in.  One woman was crying.  Another was unconscious.  I later learned that over two thousand finishers had received medical attention today, some of whom had heat stroke; one person's core temperature reached 109 degrees.

I decided to leave the medical tent, promising to return if I began to feel worse.  I reunited with Kei and Jeff at the family reunion area.  It turns out Jeff did much better than I did; he qualified for Boston here by almost two minutes.  We returned to the hotel to clean up, and then headed over to Cathedral Station for a celebratory drink and a meal.  But I couldn't stomach anything; I had a bad headache and could not eat without wanting to throw up.  After resting for a bit, the headache disappeared and my appetite returned.

So that's it; my first Boston experience.  Am I disappointed?  Not really.  I did get a 10-miler personal best and a strong half-marathon time out of this training cycle,  and I finally got to see all the iconic moments of Boston that makes Boston what it is.  Do I plan to own this result?  Definitely.  And I know I'll be back again.  I was just surprised at how much I really had to slow down in the wake of this weather; I think I may have been looking at a 3:25:00 to a 3:30:00 marathon time at best today, not a 3:15:00.

Next Steps

In terms of the near future, I think I'm essentially done racing for a few months.  I might do one or two local 5K races, but that would be it.  I probably will do a fall marathon, in addition to a half-marathon or 10-miler as a tune-up.  I have not decided exactly what fall marathon, but it would probably be one taking place between mid-October and early November.

And like I said, I have a BQ-4:16 from Richmond, so unless they decide to significantly decrease the size of the field for Boston 2018, I will probably make the cutoff and be able to run again next year.  I would definitely do the race again for the experience and for redemption (or at least to run better than 3:38:59).

Boston: I shall return.

Other Thoughts and Observations
  • I gave this race a difficulty score of 6/9 because I believe you have to be good (and in most cases lucky) to run one of your better times in Boston.  Not only do you need to be able to skillfully handle the features of this course, but also, your performance is very subject to weather conditions.  Anyone who was able to run a strong time today is a really, really good runner (and I know at least two guys who did).
  • This is why I tell people to use a fall marathon to get a BQ and not rely on Boston.  Several very strong runners that I know were unable to run today because their only marathon within this year's qualifying period was Boston 2016 (which had equally as warm weather).
  • If I had to say why this race can be tricky, even when weather conditions are favorable, I would say it was because it's a sum of a lot of little things.  I have seen segments on other race courses that are more difficult than Heartbreak Hill (e.g. the last mile of Hartford).  But it's the combination of the downhills in the early miles plus the series of hills between Miles 16 and 21, together with the subsequent downhills during the last part of the race will do you in.  Even logistical issues in this race like the bus ride to Hopkinton and the relatively lengthy walk from the Athlete's Village to the starting corrals can adversely affect your race.  
  • Although I do think a strong performance in possible on this course under more favorable conditions, race times are particularly affected by the weather.  This course seems to magnify the effect of any weather conditions.  For example, the lack of shade exposes you to the sun (which really can be brutal on a warmer day), and most of the course is very exposed, which amplifies the effect of headwinds.
  • Stay off your feet as much as possible the morning before the race.  Believe me, you will be doing a lot of walking already.  I would even recommend not checking any bags and simply carrying a credit card, cash, ID, and your hotel key with you during the race, especially if you can get back to your hotel room very easily after the race; even if it is in the forties on race day, you will still feel warm for a while afterwards. 
  • 7990 participants out of 26411 total qualified for Boston again during this year's Boston Marathon (30.4%).  Compare that with last year, in which temperatures were also high and 8947 out of 26629 requalified (33.6%).  Meanwhile, during the much cooler 2015 race, 12767 out of 26610 requalified (48.1%).  

Sunday, November 13, 2016

Race Post-Mortem: Richmond Marathon

Mick, Justin, and me at the start line of the Richmond Marathon.  I'm ready to tackle Marathon #9 and Mick and Justin are ready to take on their first.
Saturday, November 12, 2016
Richmond, VA
Difficulty score: 3/9

I ran the Richmond Marathon as my very first marathon exactly five years ago, finishing in 3:23:36 (7:46/mile) after making a few very critical yet unfortunately common first-timer mistakes: low mileage during training (I don't think I even ran 35 miles in any single week leading up to Richmond 2011), and speeding up to 3:05:00 pace at the second mile after my original 3:15:00 pace felt too easy, only to crash eighteen miles in.

Now, as a better, more experienced, and (possibly) wiser runner, I was looking forward to returning to Richmond to run the marathon again.  Richmond was an enticing choice for attempts for a PR and for a sub-3:05:00, which would have been five minutes under my Boston qualifying standard, thus allowing me to submit an application during the first week of registration for Boston 2018 (and thus giving me a 99.9999% chance of getting in).  After all, it is a fast course, although with some very noticeable rolling hills, with very few turns.  Plus, temperatures on race morning were almost always very conducive to a PR; the usual overnight lows in Richmond in mid-November are usually in the low to mid-forties.  It was also a mid-sized race of four to five thousand marathoners; after Chicago, I found that I tend to do better in races with several thousand participants since I don't like feeling boxed in and my typical negative-split strategy can be difficult with a large race like Chicago since I would be weaving through a lot of people in the last miles.  But despite its size, it also had the energy level of a much larger marathon; the volunteers, the bands, and those cheering on the sides of the course really made this a lively event.

For these reasons, it was also a very good choice for a first marathon.  Two of my friends, Mick and Justin, finished their first marathons this morning after I had recommended Richmond to them.  It also helped that the race was logistically very easy for those of us living in DC; Richmond was only a two to three-hour drive and hotel rooms typically were not particularly expensive.

Training

My training for Richmond was very much like my training for my last two marathons.  I ran six days per week, with the following general structure:
  • Monday: OFF
  • Tuesday: my dedicated "quality" day, which consisted of a two-mile warm-up plus 25 to 40 minutes at tempo effort (between 6:18 and 6:36/mile, with adjustments for adverse weather conditions) and then a cool-down.
  • Wednesday: 30 to 40 minutes very easy to recover from Tuesday's tempo run.
  • Thursday: mini-long runs lasting between 60 and 90 minutes, with most of these miles being easy (7:48 to 8:24/mile), although I did occasionally throw in some marathon effort miles, particularly toward the end of the cycle.
  • Friday: 30 to 40 minutes very easy to recover from Thursday's mini-long run.
  • Saturday: 50 to 80 minutes easy (7:48 to 8:24/mile), with 4 x 8 seconds hill sprints.
  • Sunday: long runs last between one hour 30 minutes to two hours 45 minutes, with most of these miles being easy (7:48 to 8:24/mile).  I did include a few long runs in which I ran marathon pace for an extended period.
My mileage was not as high as it was for Chicago or Hartford, although it was definitely adequate for my purposes.  My highest mileage week was 59 miles, taking place three weeks before the race itself.  After spending building my mileage back up, my mileage was in the fifties for most weeks (exceptions being tune-up race weeks and the occasional cut-back week, in which my mileage was still in the mid-forties or higher).  Although training was a little more difficult this year due to an unusually hot and humid summer here in DC, I was able to remain consistent.

The Race

The taper preceding this marathon was the worst taper ever.  About ten days out, I bit into a Starburst candy a little too hard, which induced trauma to one of my molars and a nasty infection that caused constant sharp pain and made me incapable of eating anything solid for two days.  After getting a deep clean from the dentist and getting on antibiotics; I got sick.  I was unsure of what it was, but I started to feel some flu-like symptoms one week before the race, my head felt heavy (it felt full like I had been hanging upside down), and I had some persistent post-nasal drip.  I also felt tired for most of that week.  

In fact, I was so unsure that I would finish in a time that I would be satisfied with, if I did finish at all, that I even began toying with the idea of another marathon; I was especially looking at the Rock and Roll New Orleans Marathon in the beginning of February.  But on Thursday morning, I did begin to feel a lot better.  I skipped my marathon pace tempo run on Tuesday to recover, but I did a three-mile shakeout run on Thursday evening and did not feel worse afterwards.

By the time I arrived in Richmond on Friday afternoon, I felt fine; I did have a bit of irritation in my throat that evening, though.  But even though I felt much better, I decided to start out a little conservatively; although whatever I had was gone, I was unsure of the lingering effects it would have on my body.  I decided to take the first 15K a little slower.  My original plan had me targeting 7:05/mile pace for the first 30K and then speeding up or hanging on, depending on how I felt at that point.  I decided to target about 7:10/mile for the first 15K, or even 7:15/mile, if I felt that was the best pace for me that day.  I would then reassess at the 15K mark and try to target my initial 7:05/mile pace if I felt good enough.

Weather was actually beautiful for a marathon: 41 degrees at the start, low humidity, and sunshine.  Over the week leading up to the race, I was so busy worrying about whether I would recover in time that I neglected obsessing over the weather.  

After a quick pre-race selfie and wishing Mick and Justin good luck on their races and reminding them to stick with the target paces that I had recommended for them, even if it did feel ridiculously easy in the early miles, I lined up about halfway between the 3:15:00 and the 3:05:00 pace groups.  The gun went off and thus began our 26.2 mile journey.

Map of the Richmond Marathon course (from the website)

Miles 1 through 6 (7:19, 7:13, 7:09, 7:11, 7:09, 7:13): The first six miles of the course take us through downtown Richmond along West Broad Street, after which we run down Monument Avenue for a while and then through some neighborhoods on the outskirts of the city.  This part of the course was a long, steady, but gradual uphill, with a few steeper hills to make things interesting.

As planned, I went out conservatively, easing into my target pace and letting hundreds of people fly by me.  I had actually been expecting to run the first mile in 7:20 to 7:30, but my Garmin read 7:19 as I crossed the Mile 1 mark and I felt relaxed.  One thing that also pleased me was that my Garmin indicated one mile right as I crossed the Mile 1 mark; considering how straight this part of the course was, I should have been concerned if I had covered more than one mile during this segment.

During the second mile, I decided to gradually accelerate toward my target 7:10/mile pace.  At the end of the second mile, I took some water at the first water station; for this race, I had used my tried-and-true fueling plan of getting water at every single water station prior to the 30K mark and consuming three Shot Blocks every 5K or so.  For Miles 3 through 5, I settled into about a 7:10/mile pace, and was glad to find that this pace felt controlled and almost easy.  Mile 6, however, was a little slower due to more uphill segments, especially a relatively steep one right before the 10K mark.

I took water every two miles and consumed three shot blocks right before the Mile 4 and Mile 6 water stops as planned.  Fortunately, I was not feeling any lingering effects of whatever I was suffering from earlier in the week, and I was still hitting those tangents wonderfully; as I crossed the Mile 6 mark, I was no more than 0.01 miles over.

Miles 7 through 11 (7:05, 7:17, 7:12, 7:14, 7:17): The next several miles are some of the most aesthetically pleasing parts of any race I had run.  After the 10K mark, runners are rewarded with a long downhill segment into the first Party Zone, an area for spectators to congregate and heckle the runners.  We then cross a bridge over the James River and get to run on Riverside Drive, a narrow road that runs alongside the river, for about a mile.  Then we run through some neighborhoods on the other side of the river before crossing back toward downtown Richmond by way of the Lee Bridge.

During the long downhill leading to the first Party Zone, I followed my own advice to keep control; this hill could easily punish my quads.  This was my fastest mile so far, although I was sort of thinking that I would cover this mile in faster than 7:05.  The next few miles, though, were noticeably slower.  I attributed my slower Mile 8 to Garmin issues; for the entire first half of this mile, it indicated I was going at 7:25 to 7:30/mile pace, which definitely seem right.  Only when I crossed the bridge did the pace according to my Garmin begin to move closer to 7:10/mile.  Also, my Garmin indicated I had covered eight miles a little after I crossed the Mile 8 mark.

I wasn't paying much attention to my pace through the next two miles; I was just enjoying the scenery and, of course, fueling as planned with Shot Blocks right before the Mile 10 water stop.  People were catching up to me and passing me, but I just let them go and continued to do my own thing.  Mile 10 was a little slow due to a relatively steep uphill leading up to the neighborhoods on the other side of the river and Mile 11 was even slower because of the rolling hills and a minor water stop delay (the girl I got water from was literally clutching the cups to her chest and seemingly very oblivious that runners wanted to get water from her; I had to stop and wait for her to extend her arm to hand a cup to me).  But even though my pace was slowing during these miles, I didn't really panic; I still felt strong and I had faith that I could conserve enough energy for a significant negative split.

Miles 12 through 15 (7:08, 7:10, 7:03, 7:09): During these miles, I got back on track in terms of pace.  I decided at this point to push the pace just a little, after having felt that the pace during the preceding miles truly was conservative and that I could go a little faster without worrying about an implosion in the later miles.  This part of the race had some relatively long uphills, but they didn't seem to slow me down too badly.  The second Party Zone in the fourteenth mile also contributed to my speeding up just a little; Mile 14 was my fastest so far in this race.

I crossed the halfway mark in 1:34:25; a few seconds slower than my halfway split in Shamrock in 2014 and a few seconds faster than my halfway split in Hartford last year.  If the second half went well, perhaps I could cover it in 1:30:00 or so like I did in Shamrock and come in under 3:05:00.  If the second half was more difficult, then I could perhaps target 1:31:00 or so like I did in Hartford and come really close to 3:05:00.  

Miles 16 through 19 (7:16, 7:05, 7:05, 7:01): After a strong Mile 15, I came to what I felt, looking back, was the most difficult mile in the entire race: the Lee Bridge mile.  Being high up above the river and exposed, I was subject to some stiff headwinds.  Meanwhile, I told myself not to panic if this mile was slower than the previous ones.

Halfway through this mile, this very nice man named Tom who had been running near me for the past several miles and had been running behind me for the first half of the bridge moved up ahead of me and acted like my shield against the wind.  I followed him across the bridge and up the hill immediately afterwards.  After the bridge was behind us, I ran next to him and thanked him for shielding me against the wind.  I would have liked him to run with me, but I began speeding up and he was unable to keep up.

We had now returned to downtown Richmond.  I did remember from when I did the race five years ago that this part had some rolling hills and a pretty substantial one near the Mile 19 mark right before the Diamond.  With 16 miles down, I felt like I could be a little more reckless.  Seeing Lavar at the end of the bridge picked me up.  I charged up the rolling hills in the seventeenth and eighteenth miles, especially after getting energized by the Taiko drummers along the course near Mile 17.  But at the same time, I kept my pace under control so I wouldn't expend all my energy; after all, I still had quite a ways to go.  But when I noticed I was maintaining a 7:05/mile pace and finding it not terribly difficult, I decided to stay with it for a little while.

I took my last three Shot Blocks shortly after the water stop at Mile 18 and there, I took my last serving of water for the entire race.  I was glad; I felt like I had almost choked on Shot Blocks a few times.  I could also now really get into a good rhythm.  After passing this water stop, I began to push the pace a little more; I fell in with this group of guys, but ended up dropping them shortly afterward.  As I crossed the Mile 19 mark, I kept thinking to myself, "This was where I fell apart last time."  Not even the hill near the Diamond slowed me down.

Also, police were directing traffic, letting cars cross the marathon course.  Somewhere between the Mile 17 and 18 mark, some very irate driver was arguing with the police officer directing traffic.  All I heard was this driver saying to the police officer, "Give me your gun and I'll get across."  Seriously?

Mile 20 to the end (6:58, 6:52, 6:49, 6:49, 6:52, 6:54, 6:31, 1:45 for the last 0.29 miles): For the last stretch of the race, all marathoners headed north on North Boulevard, through some residential areas in the northern part of the city, and then back south for a downhill finish near the river.  Although the last 10K of this marathon featured a few rolling hills, it was not a terribly difficult finish.  I really felt like I could speed up even more for a strong negative split.

At this point, my legs were quite tired.  But my typical late-race impatience kicked in; I just wanted to be done, and that caused me to speed up a little.  After crossing the Mile 21 mark, I did some math; I could finish very close to 3:05:00, if not under, if I maintained a sub-7:00/mile for the rest of the race.

For Miles 22 and 23, I brought my pace down to below 6:50/mile.  I was now quite energized, even though my legs were wearing out fast; I realized that I was going to at least qualify for Boston by a relatively healthy margin, and all I needed to do is not to screw up.  Plus, at Mile 22, the neighborhood residents were blasting U2's "Where the Streets Have No Name", one of my favorite running songs and one of my favorite songs in general.  I sang along a little to distract myself from the fatigue and soreness in my legs and my core.

I noticed that I was not running tangents nearly as well as I was in the early miles; after crossing the Mile 23 mark, I noticed I was about 0.04 miles over.  For Miles 24 and 25, I was a little afraid to push the pace, fearing an implosion; I still had a few more miles to go.  These miles were a little more difficult in terms of course profile than the preceding miles; I ended up slowing down, but not by much.  After crossing the Mile 25 mark and seeing Lavar again, I quickly did some more math.  I had crossed in around 2:58:00, so a sub-3:05:00 was not likely at this point; but I could definitely get a sub-3:06:00.  Realizing this, I charged up the hills and then flew down the final downhill stretch, covering Mile 26 in 6:31.

Me shortly after Mile 25.  Photo courtesy of Lavar.

I took the last 0.29 miles at sub-6:00/mile pace, hoping to beat my Hartford time.  I crossed the finish line when my Garmin indicated 3:05:42, one second faster than Hartford.  It was kind of disorienting to stop right after a long downhill segment like that; as I was trying to recover and get my bearings, one of the medical volunteers asked me if I was okay.  After collecting my medal, a blanket that all finishers receive, and a hat, I left the finisher's area and waited for Mick and Justin to finish (both of them ended up breaking 3:20:00 in their first marathons this morning).

I learned that my official time was 3:05:44 (7:05/mile), one second slower than my time at Hartford last year.  I finished 140th out of all 4056 humans that finished the marathon, 127th out of 2016 male human beings, and 30th out of 261 in the Male 30 through 34 age group.  It wasn't the 3:04:59 that I was hoping for, but it was still four minutes and 16 seconds under my Boston Qualifying standard; that should still be enough to get me into Boston 2018.  Besides, I still have Boston 2017 coming up, and during that, I could make another attempt to qualify by more than five minutes.

Finally, thanks to my negative split (1:34:25 for the first half, 1:31:19 for the second), I am eligible to win a free pair of shoes in the Strava Back-Half Challenge (those who completed a marathon and ran a negative split this fall are eligible for a free pair of New Balance running shoes).

The medal and a prize the race gives out for people who qualified for Boston today.

Next steps

After taking a few weeks to recover, I plan on running the Jingle All the Way 5K here in DC in early December.  It's fun, especially with the sheer number of DC Front Runners that come out to participate.  But also, I need some races for the Race Circuit, and 5K races are some of the best ones to get a relatively high score.  

Then I will begin training for the Boston Marathon.  Perhaps I could go for the PR or the sub-3:05:00 there, although a part of me just wanted to run at around 3:08:00 to 3:10:00 pace and just enjoy Boston.  I would have to think about how I would approach training for that, and what I would do differently; it seems like the training structure that I had used these past few years is not going to get me a much faster time than 3:04:00 or so.  Perhaps I need better balance in my training; I did, after all only run at three paces (tempo, easy, and very easy) throughout most of the cycle.

Other Thoughts and Observations
  • One of the most common signs that I saw out on the course was "26.2; because 26.3 would be crazy".  Actually, most of us often do cover 26.3 miles or more during a marathon, usually because it can be extremely difficult to run all the tangents.
  • I ran into Tom at the finisher's zone after the race.  It turns out he slowed down a little in the late miles, but he still qualified for Boston by more than two minutes.  Although a two-minute margin may have been a little too close to comfort given the cutoffs these past two years, I'm glad he qualified.

Thursday, October 23, 2014

Race Post-Mortem: Chicago Marathon

Brian, me, and Jeremy at Grant Park post-marathon, enjoying the gorgeous weather and basking in the glory of great performances.  Photo courtesy of Brian.

Sunday, October 12, 2014
Chicago, IL
Difficulty score: 1/10 (0 for weather, 1 for course profile, 0 for altitude)

I finished the Chicago Marathon in 3:03:48 (7:01/mile), a 59-second PR for me and 72 seconds below my 3:05:00 Boston qualifying standard.  This was a race where the start was a little rough but I pulled it together during the second half, and for that reason, I was pleased with my performance.  The early miles were noticeably slower, due to both feeling a little sluggish at the beginning for reasons I still do not know and lacking the experience in handling the large crowds of runners at the beginning; this race had more than twice as many participants as any other race I have run so far.  But around the half-marathon point, I was able to settle into a rhythm and maintain a steady 7:00/mile pace until the 30K mark.  After I reached the 30K mark, I accelerated, aiming for a more uncomfortable pace.  I managed a 6:40 to 6:50/mile pace for the remainder of the marathon, finishing with a four-minute negative split; whereas I ran the first half in 1:33:50, I finished the second half in 1:29:58.

I started this marathon without a specific time goal.  I would have been extremely happy if I broke three hours; under perfect conditions and with perfect race execution, I may have been able to accomplish this or get really close to doing so.  But my primary goal really was to run a PR and improve my chances of being able to actually run the Boston Marathon in 2016.  I had applied to Boston for 2015 after beating my qualifying standard by 13 seconds in the Shamrock Marathon; however, because the number of applicants to Boston exceeded the number of spaces available, no one who ran less than 62 seconds under their qualifying standard would be able to run in 2015.  Now that I have run 72 seconds under my qualifying standard, I believe my chances of being able to run Boston are indeed much better.  It might be close, but hopefully my time this past weekend would be enough to get me into Boston for 2016.

Training

I have given detailed descriptions of my training plan for this marathon here and here.  I wanted to increase my mileage this time around, hoping that would improve my endurance and my marathon time.  Whereas my weekly mileage was mostly in the high forties and low to mid-fifties during my training for Shamrock, this time, it was mostly in the high fifties and low to mid-sixties.

In order to be able to increase my mileage, I needed to sacrifice much of my more intense mileage during the week.  Every week during this training cycle, about 90 percent of my mileage was run at 7:40/mile pace or slower, a substantially slower pace than I knew I was capable of running the marathon.  The remaining ten percent was at tempo pace, where I targeted about 6:25 to 6:30/mile.  The structure of my training plan was simple:
  • Monday: five to six miles at 8:30/mile pace or slower to recover from my Sunday long run.
  • Tuesday: seven to ten miles with the inner four to seven miles at tempo pace.
  • Wednesday: rest.
  • Thursday: eight to fourteen miles with target pace of 7:40 to 8:20/mile.
  • Friday: five to six miles at 8:30/mile pace or slower to recover from my Thursday mini-long run.
  • Saturday: seven to ten miles with a target pace 7:40 to 8:20/mile.
  • Sunday: long run with target pace of 7:40 to 8:20/mile.
In previous training cycles, Thursdays were another higher-intensity day in the form of a hill workout, track workout, or a second tempo run.  I decided to eliminate that in favor of my Thursday mini-long run.  I could not imagine doing a second higher-intensity workout each week during this training cycle; the mileage was strenuous as it was.

I had little problem executing this training plan and adjusting to the high mileage.  Aside from an Achilles' tendon injury early in the cycle and a cold later on, both of which sidelined me for several days, I was able to complete the training plan pretty much as written.  Summer 2014 was relatively mild, which allowed me to actually hit my target tempo pace of 6:25 to 6:30/mile during some weeks.

The Days Leading Up to the Event

Three weeks before Chicago, I ran the Rock and Roll Philadelphia Half-Marathon as a tune-up race to get back into the racing mindset and to get a basis for a reasonable pace for the marathon.  The weather on the day of the half-marathon was certainly not ideal: 68 degrees and 88 percent humidity at the start, with the temperatures just getting warmer as the race progressed.  But even after a relatively slow first mile, I still managed to run 1:25:12, a thirteen-second half-marathon PR for me.

I probably would have been able to run a significantly better time under less unpleasant conditions.  But for the purposes of estimating a reasonable target pace for Chicago, I decided to use 1:25:12 as my basis.  In terms of planning a pacing strategy for the marathon, I believed it was better to err on the conservative side.  Besides, I had no idea exactly how much better my time would have been under better racing conditions; all I could reasonably conclude was that I was in 1:25:12 half-marathon shape or better.  I am aware that some online calculators can provide an adjusted race time for temperature, but frankly, I was a little hesitant to listen to them; I cannot imagine that any such temperature-adjusting race time calculators have actually been validated with real race results, and I have trouble figuring out a design of this type of study.  Thus, plugging my 1:25:12 half-marathon time into the Maclin calculator on the Moderate aggressiveness setting gave me a 3:02:04, or 6:57/mile pace.  I settled on the plan to target 6:55 to 7:00/mile during the first 30K, and then accelerate or try to hold that pace from that point forward depending on how I felt.

After the half-marathon, I started my taper.  I basically tried to replicate what I did during the three-week taper period preceding Shamrock.  The week following the half-marathon was mostly done at recovery pace.  That Sunday and the following Tuesday would be the last truly difficult workouts I would do before the marathon.  Sunday's long run was a 16-mile long run with six miles at target marathon pace.  The warm temperatures that day prohibited me from hitting my target pace, so I after three miles of trying to hold a 6:55 to 7:00/mile pace, I gave up and just ran the remainder of the run at my normal long run pace.  The following Tuesday's run was a six-mile run with the inner four miles at tempo pace.  I was able to successfully hit tempo pace, even in spite of the warmer temperatures.  After that, my workouts only consisted of easy runs and marathon-pace runs.  The week preceding the marathon, I focused on consuming carbs whenever I could and staying hydrated.

I arrived in Chicago on the Friday before the race.  After meeting Jeremy, with whom I trained for much of this cycle, at the airport, we took the train to our hotel, located only about four blocks from the start line.  We intentionally did not do much on Friday; aside from a trip to the Expo at McCormick Place, which took longer than anticipated because of the relative scarcity of shuttle buses going to and from the Roosevelt station, I did a four-mile shakeout run, and dinner.

The next day Jeremy and I did a bit of sightseeing, which we kept limited in order to stay off our feet and to save our energy for the race.  We did visit Willis Tower and the ledge on the 103rd floor.  We had intended to do an architectural boat tour this afternoon also, but they were booked completely.  I would have loved to get pictures of Willis Tower and the city of Chicago, but the camera on my phone inexplicably froze after I tried to take a picture and I could not get it to unfreeze.  But otherwise, a good portion of this day was spent at the hotel.

The Race

Conditions were nearly perfect on race day: moderate humidity with temperatures starting in the low fifties and never really increasing much more than that.  After waking up at four in the morning and being unable to fall asleep, I passed the time in my hotel room before going downstairs to meet Jeremy at around seven.  Even though our hotel was a relatively brief walk to the start line in Grant Park, we barely made it into our corral before the Wave 1 corrals closed.  According to event rules, Wave 1 corrals closed at 7:20 am, ten minutes before the official start of the race, and all runners in Corrals A through E needed to be in their corrals before then.  Those that were late were required to start at the back of Corral E.  The course officials were actually quite strict about this rule; the gates to the Wave 1 corrals closed promptly at 7:20 with an announcement to all of those not yet in the corrals to report to the back of Corral E.

The Chicago Marathon course is fast and very flat, aside from a relatively small hill on Roosevelt Avenue near the Mile 26 mark.  This course is great for a PR, provided that the weather cooperates, which, based on historical data, seems to be most of the time, despite many marathoners' warnings about the high variability of Chicago Marathon race day conditions.  The course is shaped like a cross with its right prong missing, or a four-leaf clover with a missing leaf.  For the first seven miles or so, runners head north toward Lincoln Park and Wrigleyville before coming back toward the Central Loop.  Near the half-marathon mark, runners then head west on Adams Street for about two miles toward Greektown before again coming back toward the Central Loop.  For Mile 17 through Mile 23, runners head south through Little Italy, University Village, and Chinatown toward Bridgeport, at which point, they return north toward Grant Park by way of Michigan Avenue for the finish.  The Chicago Marathon course has been advertised as one going through 29 neighborhoods of Chicago, and it was certainly a good running tour of the city.

One thing about this course is that GPS watches fail to work during the first 5K and near the half-marathon mark due to the surrounding buildings and the Columbus Drive tunnel near the start.  I have heard widely varying reports on exactly how the GPS screwed up during these segments; some people reported that their watches indicated the end of the first mile when they had in fact already covered two or even three, while others reported that their watches showed them going at unrealistically fast paces.  For the first 5K, I fell more in the former category; according to my Garmin, the distance between the start and the Mile 3 mark was 2.88 miles.  But near the half-marathon mark, I fell in the latter category; my split for Mile 13 was 6:35, which definitely was not correct.

Having known that GPS was unreliable during the first 5K, my plan was to line up about twenty feet behind the 3:05:00 pace group and spend the first three miles or so gradually catching up to them.  I knew I had to run this segment of the race largely by feel, and I felt having a pace group as a point of reference would be helpful in preventing me from accidentally going too fast in these early miles.  Jeremy and I lined up behind what we thought was the 3:05:00 pace group, on the left side of the corral, about halfway between the leftmost fence and the median, knowing that the first two turns would be left turns.  We did not want to line up all the way on the left since after these first two turns, the next three turns would be right turns; we wanted to be able to get toward the right side of the course after the second left turn.

It turns out that what we thought was the 3:05:00 pace group simply turned out to be a bunch of people wearing the 3:05:00 pace group signs on their backs doing their own thing.  Actually, during the race, I could not find any of the official pace groups.  Thus, I had to run the first 5K by feel.  As I entered the Columbus Drive tunnel, I just went with the flow, running a similar pace as the people around me.  I was a little unprepared for the crowd of runners around me at the beginning; this was my largest marathon by far, and I had never experienced having to deal with this many other runners at the start.  Nevertheless, I tried not to waste any energy weaving through people, although a few times, I did go around some people that I felt were running a little too slow.  The runners did begin to thin out a little by the time we headed north on LaSalle, but due to the congestion, those first few miles were considerably slower; I completed the first mile in 7:19 and I averaged 7:14/mile pace for the first 5K.

During this race, I diligently stuck to the fueling plan that I had also used for my previous marathons: water or Gatorade at every station before the 30K mark, and three Shot Blocks every three or four miles.  Again, I typically would not consume any fluids or Shot Blocks after the 30K mark; at that point in any marathon, a runner's body is so stressed that it would no longer be able to take in any additional nutrients as non-essential functions such as digestion would have been shut down.  I believe that it is the fluids and the Shot Blocks or gels taken in the earlier miles that will make the difference; since the body has not been stressed to the point of shutting down digestion at this point, it still will take in nutrients.

The next 5K was also quite a bit slower at 7:12/mile pace.  I simply felt sluggish during these miles for some reason.  As I noted my pace, I realized that my original target pace of 6:55 to 7:00/mile was not going to happen today; my body simply did not want to go that fast.  But after the 10K mark, I started to settle into a 7:00 to 7:05/mile pace; it still not my original target pace, but it would have brought me a Boston qualifying time if I held it.  I felt that if I had gone faster, it would have come back to haunt me later in the race.  Thus, I listened to my body and stayed at this pace until the 30K mark.

I have trouble remembering much of the race between the 10K mark and the halfway point.  Jeremy and I continued to run together through the halfway point; I focused on fueling, running the tangents, and maintaining my pace, which, for reasons unknown, started to drift back closer to 7:15/mile between the 15K and 20K mark.  I had been so focused on my race during this segment that I failed to notice when I entered Boystown at around Mile 8 or when another member of DC Front Runners also running Chicago flew past me and Jeremy at around the same point; I only knew after Jeremy pointed him out.  I also did not really pay much attention to the very loud throngs of spectators throughout the course.  The noise that they made was unlike anything I had heard in my other marathons; I had mentioned before that Chicago as a city was extremely enthusiastic about the marathon, and this enthusiasm certainly showed on race day.

After the halfway point, I did not feel exactly fresh, but I felt like I still had some more in me.  I did panic a little when I finished the first half in 1:33:50; even though this was the fastest I had ever completed the first half of a marathon, I still would have liked to have come through the halfway mark in faster than 1:33:00.  I continued onward, and my pace accelerated to my initial target of 6:55 to 7:00/mile.  I held this pace for the next several miles.

Jeremy and I continued running together until about the 30K mark.  When I saw that I finished the first 30K in around 2:12:30, I did some quick math and realized that if I ran the last 12K in 51 minutes, I would finish in 3:03:30 or faster, which should have given me a fighting chance of being able to actually run Boston in 2016.  That meant I had to average around a 6:50/mile pace for the rest of the race.  Realizing that I had enough energy left in me for a late-race surge, I decided to go for it.

Right after passing the 30K mark, I pushed the pace to about a 6:45/mile.  I actually could not remember much of the next few miles.  I did remember passing hordes of other runners, including one man running in a Minnie Mouse costume.  I did remember entering and leaving Chinatown near the Mile 21 mark, but other than that, Chinatown was a blur.  And I certainly remember people screaming what could very well be the most idiotic thing anyone can say at the Mile 22 mark of a marathon: "You're almost there!"  Four miles, although a relatively small proportion of the overall marathon distance, hardly qualifies as "almost there"; anyone who has run a marathon knows that those last four miles are often the most difficult.

I kept my 6:45 to 6:50/mile pace for next several miles, even though cramping in my legs that started shortly after the Mile 24 mark.  When I passed the Mile 25 mark and noticed that I was around 2:55:00 into the race, I pushed the pace a little.  As expected, Mt. Roosevelt, namely that last "little" hill right before the turn onto Columbus Drive to the finish, hurt.  That hill was not particularly long or steep, but at Mile 26 of the marathon, it most definitely was not trivial.  After I crested Mt. Roosevelt, I gave it everything I had, sprinting down Columbus Drive to the finish, overshooting the timing mats that would record my finish time; they were positioned right in front of the arches marking the finish, and I thought runners were done once they ran through those arches.

Splits at each 5K and halfway point, according to results.
I made my way to the reunion area and found Brian and his family.  Jeremy was also there, having slipped past me somewhere in the finisher's area.  After basking in the sun and the glory of our accomplishments that day (Jeremy and I had both run a PR and Brian had run a very strong 3:01:11), we returned to the hotel to freshen up and relax a little before exploring Chicago.

I was very glad that I got to stay those two extra days after the marathon.  After the marathon, I was able to do all the sightseeing that I wanted without having to worry about how being on my feet for so long would adversely affect my race.  Chicago has quite a bit to offer in terms of sights and experiences, and on marathon weekend, my marathon medal was able to get me into a number of places at a discounted price.  Notable highlights from the remainder of my trip included an architectural boat tour on the Chicago River, Sidetrack in Boystown, and the Art Institute, which had art from a wide range of time periods, much of which I was, unfortunately, unable to see due to time constraints.

And, of course, I visited the Cloud Gate.  Much to my annoyance, the camera on my phone was still having problems.  It was not until I returned to DC on Tuesday that my camera started inexplicably functioning again.

At the Cloud Gate the day after the marathon.  What trip to Chicago would be complete without a picture in front of the Cloud Gate?  Picture courtesy of Jeremy.

Thoughts About the Race


One thing I wish I did during this race was to soak up the atmosphere a little more.  As can be seen with my lack of florid descriptions of the race itself, I simply did not notice much of what was going on around me; I was so focused on getting a PR and qualifying for Boston again.  Personal bests and Boston qualifiers were important, but so was creating favorable memories; after all, my most fond racing memories were not necessarily races where I ran a PR, but ones where I made that additional effort to enjoy my surroundings, such as Baltimore in 2012 or Shamrock earlier this year.  Plus, this was my first World Major.

But also, this race emphasized the importance of paying attention to how I felt more than the pace on my Garmin.  Of course, the erratic behavior during the first 5K prevented me from relying on my Garmin for pace information.  But also, sometimes, your body just will not cooperate, and you will simply have no choice but to listen to it and adjust accordingly.  My body did not seem to want to run what I had initially planned during the early miles; like I had said before, I simply could not muster faster than a 7:05/mile pace for the first half of the race, and for much of the early miles, even 7:10 to 7:15/mile pace felt like an honest effort.  Sometimes, these stretches where you do not feel as fast and as strong as you would like just inexplicably go away; after the halfway mark, I began to speed up and was able to hit my initial target pace.  But if I had tried to force a pace during the first half of this race, I would have just kept digging myself deeper into a hole; had I pushed the pace in the early miles and actually tried to stay within my original targeted 6:55 to 7:00/mile range, I probably would have expended too much energy in the beginning and I would have suffered for it during the second half.

Finally, as I mentioned before, this was my first race of this size.  Such a large race comes with logistic issues not found in smaller marathons, and reading the rules and procedures carefully is very important.  For example, the Chicago Marathon has very strict rules about starting, such as needing to be in your corral at least ten minutes prior to the start of your wave; in order to accommodate over 40 thousand people starting a race within the space of 45 minutes, the rules do need to be strict.  Starting behind Corral E when I was originally assigned to Corral A just because I arrived at the gates of the corrals a minute late would have forced me to weave through huge crowds of people going almost two minutes per mile slower than I wanted to run; not an ideal start to a marathon.

Also, due to the congestion at the start, lining up in the correct location is very important.  The thick crowds in the early miles prevents you from running much faster than the pace of everyone else around you, unless you waste energy weaving in and out of other runners.  Thus, lining up too far at the front may force you to go at a much faster pace than you should, whereas lining up at too far toward the back may force you to run at too slow of a pace.  Also, lining up in the correct location will allow you to hug the turns a little more.  For Chicago, I feel the ideal location to line up is on the left side, about halfway between the far left fence and the median; the first two turns are left turns, and lining up on the left side would put you closer to those tangents.  But the following three turns are right turns; not lining up all the way on the left allows you to veer to the right much more easily to be able to get closer to the tangents for these turns.  As I have mentioned numerous times before, I am a strong advocate of running tangents; that can mean the difference between running just a little over 26.2 miles and running over 26.6 miles, which can translate to three minutes or more saved.

Next Steps

After recovering from this marathon, I will do several shorter races, including the Veteran's Day 10K in November and the Jingle All the Way 8K in December.  I may also even run my first 12K race, the .US National 12K in Arlington in the middle of November.  I cannot predict how I would do in these shorter distances after my last cycle of marathon training, but perhaps a small PR in the 10K or 8K may not be completely out of the question.

So then comes the question: when and what will my next marathon be?  Currently, I am thinking that my next marathon will be in Fall 2015, and I will focus on improving my times at the shorter distances in the spring.  I would do at least one half-marathon though, and most likely my first 10-Miler.  I think breaking the cycle of spring and fall marathons and focusing on speed for a bit may be good for my long-term development as a runner.

But then again, if I do run a spring marathon, I have a chance to improve my time even more and get an even better chance of being able to run Boston in 2016.  If I choose to run a spring marathon, then I would use Fall 2015 to focus on the shorter distances.  I may do the Spring 2015 marathon if I see any indication that the Boston cutoff time for 2016 will be more than 72 seconds. 

Sunday, July 20, 2014

Amended Chicago Marathon 2014 Training Plan

Last week I suddenly developed pain in the Achilles tendon of my right foot.  I have no idea what caused it; perhaps it was because my running form was a little funny during this eight-mile run through the thunderstorms last Thursday, or perhaps it was a case of TMTS (too much too soon).  Before I even started my six-mile recovery run last Friday, I felt some pain in the Achilles tendon of my right foot.  The beginning of the run was fine, but about a mile in, I started to experience some flare-ups that would go away but return.  I managed to get through the run, but I could definitely feel my Achilles tendon acting up for the rest of the day.  Trying to write the alphabet with my right foot was uncomfortable, and I would feel like the Achilles tendon was pulling every time I sat down.

I decided to forego the workouts scheduled for the upcoming weekend, including an eight-mile run for Saturday and a 16-mile long run for Sunday, thinking that I would recover faster if I took the time off and let the tendon get better rather than trying to run through the pain.  Fortunately, whatever this injury was seemed to clear up very quickly; I had no flare-ups that Saturday or Sunday, so I decided to go on a very easy five-mile run on Monday to see if I was indeed better.

I successfully completed five miles on Monday, although at almost 9:00/mile pace, with no discomfort during or after the run.  Thus, I decided to try to see if I could increase the distance without my Achilles tendon acting up.  On Tuesday I ran 7.6 miles at 7:55/mile pace, and I still did not encounter problems.  On Thursday I ran 8.3 miles at a similar pace without any problems also.  For Friday, I did a six-mile recovery run, for Saturday, I did an 8.5-mile easy run at around 8:00/mile pace, and today (Sunday), I did a 15.2-mile long run starting at around 8:50/mile pace and working my way down to 7:40/mile pace by the end.  I still did not have any flare-ups during these runs, although my legs were quite tired.

I don't know how I will feel tomorrow morning, but considering the only soreness that I am feeling right now is the "I ran 51 miles last week for the first time in months" variety, I think it is quite safe to assume that whatever I had is gone.  I will have to adjust my training plan because of the weekend off from running last week, but I will still be able to hit the mileage that I originally wanted to hit for this training cycle.  Also, I am grateful that this injury happened early in the cycle rather than late.

Week 7: July 21-27, 2014 (55 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 9 miles with 6 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 10 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy

Sunday: 16 mile long run

Week 8: July 28-August 3, 2014 (59 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 9 miles with 6 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 10 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 10 miles easy
Sunday: 18 mile long run


Week 9: August 4-10, 2014 (49 miles)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 9 miles with 6 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 12 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 14 mile long run


Week 10: August 11-17, 2014 (62 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 9 miles with 6 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 12 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 10 miles easy
Sunday: 18 mile long run


Week 11: August 18-24, 2014 (65 miles)
Monday: 8 miles recovery
Tuesday: 10 miles with 7 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 12 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 21 mile long run


Week 12: August 25-31, 2014 (65 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 10 miles with 7 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 14 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 10 miles easy
Sunday: 18 mile long run


Week 13: September 1-7, 2014 (68 miles)
Monday: 8 miles recovery
Tuesday: 12 miles with 9 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 14 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 21 mile long run


Week 14: September 8-14, 2014 (63 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 10 miles with 7 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 14 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 10 miles easy
Sunday: 16 mile long run


Week 15: September 15-21, 2014 (37.1 miles -- tune-up race week)
Monday: 5 miles recovery
Tuesday: 7 miles with 4 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 7 mile easy run
Friday: 5 miles recovery
Saturday: OFF
Sunday: Philadelphia Rock and Roll Half-Marathon


Week 16: September 22-28, 2014 (48 miles)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 6 miles recovery
Wednesday: 5 miles easy
Thursday: 8 mile mini-long run
Friday: 5 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 16 mile long run with 12 at marathon pace


Week 17: September 29-October 5, 2014 (34 miles)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 6 miles at marathon pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 6 miles at marathon pace
Friday: 4 miles recovery
Saturday: 6 miles easy
Sunday: 12 mile long run


Week 19: October 6-12, 2014 (Race week)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 4 miles at marathon pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 3 miles easy
Friday: 3 miles easy
Saturday: OFF
Sunday: Chicago Marathon

Monday, June 16, 2014

Chicago 2014 Training Plan

During the last two training cycles, I finally listened to the advice of superior and more experienced marathoners about increasing my weekly mileage during training in order to improve.  I definitely did see the effects of higher mileage.  Even though the sauna-like weather in Corning, New York on the day of the Wineglass Marathon in 2013 on race day prevented me from really running my best, I chopped off a minute and a half off my half-marathon PR in the Philadelphia Rock and Roll Half-Marathon following a cycle of increased mileage.  For the Shamrock Marathon in Spring 2014, I increased my overall mileage a little more and ended up finally qualifying for Boston.

For Chicago, I am hoping to improve my time even more, so that I can increase my chances of being able to run Boston in 2016.  In Shamrock, I had beaten the qualifying standard for men 34 years old and younger by 13 seconds.  Since people who beat their qualifying times by larger margins get higher priority for entry into Boston, there may be a chance that the field will fill up before I am allowed in.  That happened for Boston 2014; only those who beat their qualifying times by 98 seconds or more were accepted.

Thus, for Chicago, my training will consist of significantly higher mileage than what I did for Wineglass and Shamrock.  Whereas for those two marathons, I was averaging in the high 40s in terms of miles per week during training and hitting mileage highs in the mid 50s, this time, I would be averaging in the high 50s per week, running 60 miles or more during several weeks of the cycle and hitting a maximum of 68 miles two weeks before my tune-up half-marathon, the Philadelphia Rock and Roll Half-Marathon on September 21.  I am keeping the structure of each week simple, borrowing elements from the Pfitzinger 18/70 training plan such as a mid-week mini-long run of between 10 and 14 miles.  Each week will consist of recovery runs on Mondays and Fridays, runs with tempo segments on Tuesdays, mini-long runs on Thursdays, easy runs on Saturdays, and long runs on Sundays.

But first, here are definitions of each of the types of runs in this training program:

Easy run: general putting-in-the-miles runs done at a very relaxed effort, which will typically translate to about 55 to 75 percent of 5K pace.  I usually do mine at about 8:00 to 8:20 per mile, which falls well within this range.  If you feel like you are pushing on these runs, you are running them too hard.

Tempo run: a run with a large portion of it done at a significantly harder effort than easy runs.  Tempo runs should be run at a pace that you could sustain for about an hour, which, on a day where the temperature is below 60 degrees Fahrenheit, is approximately 15 to 20 seconds slower than 10K race pace, which for me is about 6:25 to 6:30 per mile.  The purpose of tempo runs is to build speed and strength; these are not sprints, but rather, hard, controlled efforts; going much faster than the prescribed pace works a different physiological characteristic, one that is much less important to performance in the marathon than the one that tempo runs are supposed to work.

Long run: a run lasting 90 minutes to three hours to build endurance done at about 65 to 75 percent of 5K pace.  For me, this is between about 7:40 and 8:50 per mile.  Typically, I like to start at the slower end of that range and gradually progress toward the faster end by the end of the run.  In some of my long runs, particularly those later on in the cycle, I will progress right to marathon race pace.

Mini-long run: a scaled-down version of the long run, done during the middle of the week in addition to the long run in the later weeks of the cycle to help build endurance.  These are done similar to long runs, except they are shorter in distance.

Recovery run: a run following a hard workout such as a tempo run or a long run, done at a pace even slower than easy run pace.  My usual paces for these are between 8:30 and 9:00 per mile, with some of them being 10:00 per mile or slower, particularly following a race.  Similar to the easy run, if you are pushing on recovery runs, you are running them too hard.

Marathon pace run: a run done at target marathon race pace.  The marathon race pace runs in this cycle include a 16-mile long run with the central 12 miles done at marathon race pace, as well as a few shorter marathon pace runs ranging between 4 and 6 miles.  These occur only after the tune-up half-marathon, as the half-marathon will provide me with an idea of a pace that I could realistically run on race day.

Finally, although intervals (repeats) appear on many people's training regimens, I have decided to omit them during my training for Chicago.  The physiological characteristic that intervals work are less crucial to marathon performance, and I actually ran my best marathon without doing any intervals.  These types of workouts would indeed be very useful for shorter distances, but I am currently quite satisfied with my 5K and 10K times.  I will probably start those up again when I focus on improving in the shorter distances, but for now, I need to work on my endurance most of all.  Whereas my best recent half-marathon and marathon times are respectively 1:25:25 and 3:04:47, my best recent 5K time of 0:18:10 predicts that I should run the half-marathon in 1:24:07 and the marathon in 2:57:01 and my best recent 10K time of 0:38:10 predicts a half-marathon time of 1:25:05 but a marathon time of 2:59:04.

Week 1: June 9-15, 2014 (40 miles, including a Trail Ragnar Relay)
Monday: 5 miles easy
Tuesday: 8 mile mini-long run
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 5 miles easy
Friday: West Virginia Appalachian Trail Ragnar
Saturday: West Virginia Appalachian Trail Ragnar
Sunday: 4 miles recovery

Week 2: June 16-22, 2014 (44 miles)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 6 miles easy
Wednesday: 5 miles easy
Thursday: 8 miles with 5 miles at tempo pace
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 7 miles easy
Sunday: 12 mile long run

Week 3: June 23-29, 2014 (48 miles)
Monday: 5 miles recovery
Tuesday: 8 miles with 5 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 8 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 7 miles easy
Sunday: 14 mile long run

Week 4: June 30-July 6, 2014 (40 miles)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 8 miles with 5 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 8 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 7 miles easy
Sunday: 10 mile long run

Week 5: July 7-13 2014 (53 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 9 miles with 6 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 8 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 16 mile long run

Week 6: July 14-20, 2014 (58 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 9 miles with 6 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 10 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy

Sunday: 18 mile long run

Week 7: July 21-27, 2014 (60 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 9 miles with 5 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 10 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 21 mile long run


Week 8: July 28-August 3, 2014 (50 miles)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 9 miles with 6 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 10 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 10 miles easy
Sunday: 14 mile long run


Week 9: August 4-10, 2014 (59 miles)
Monday: 8 miles recovery

Tuesday: 9 miles with 5 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 12 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 16 mile long run


Week 10: August 11-17, 2014 (62 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 9 miles with 6 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 12 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 10 miles easy
Sunday: 18 mile long run


Week 11: August 18-24, 2014 (65 miles)
Monday: 8 miles recovery
Tuesday: 10 miles with 7 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 12 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 21 mile long run


Week 12: August 25-31, 2014 (65 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 10 miles with 7 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 14 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 10 miles easy
Sunday: 18 mile long run


Week 13: September 1-7, 2014 (68 miles)
Monday: 8 miles recovery
Tuesday: 12 miles with 9 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 14 mile mini-long run
Friday: 6 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 21 mile long run


Week 14: September 8-14, 2014 (63 miles)
Monday: 6 miles recovery
Tuesday: 10 miles with 7 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 14 mile mini-long run
Friday: 7 miles recovery
Saturday: 10 miles easy
Sunday: 16 mile long run


Week 15: September 15-21, 2014 (37.1 miles -- tune-up race week)
Monday: 5 miles recovery
Tuesday: 7 miles with 4 miles at tempo pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 7 mile easy run
Friday: 5 miles recovery
Saturday: OFF
Sunday: Philadelphia Rock and Roll Half-Marathon



Week 16: September 22-28, 2014 (48 miles)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 6 miles recovery
Wednesday: 5 miles easy
Thursday: 8 mile mini-long run
Friday: 5 miles recovery
Saturday: 8 miles easy
Sunday: 16 mile long run with 12 at marathon pace



Week 17: September 29-October 5, 2014 (34 miles)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 6 miles at marathon pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 6 miles at marathon pace
Friday: 4 miles recovery
Saturday: 6 miles easy
Sunday: 12 mile long run


Week 19: October 6-12, 2014 (Race week)
Monday: OFF
Tuesday: 4 miles at marathon pace
Wednesday: OFF
Thursday: 3 miles easy
Friday: 3 miles easy
Saturday: OFF
Sunday: Chicago Marathon